A short history of dance

 

In ancient times, dancing was an integral part of religious ceremonies.
During the time of Louis XIV of France, dancing assumed a more stately air and became part of court ceremony. In ore recent times, the art form became a practice of more social pleasures and by the early part of the nineteenth century was acknowledged as an activity which celebrated the great social occasions.

The various dances came from all over Europe. The Polka and Mazurka from Poland, the Schottische, Gallop and Waltz from Germany, the Boston, Fox-Trot from American from Scotland the Reel and the jig from Ireland.

The Quadrille, Lancers, Sir Roger de Coverlet and Country dances originated in England. Early in the ninteenth century, when the Waltz was introduced to England from Germany, it was generally thought to be indecent due to the close proximity of the dancers.

Colonial Dancing - Commonly used terms in quadrilles

Tiroire- Occupies eight bars. A couple with hands joined pass in between
and change places with the opposite couple, all using the same steps as in their Traverse, the both couples returning to their original places, the first couple this time passing outside.

Set to partners (or corners)- Occupies four bars, and consists of the lady and gentleman facing each other, glissade three times to the right then repeated to the left.

Ladies’ Chain - Occupies each bars. Two ladies cross to opposite places, joining right hands in centre as they pass; they then give the left to the opposite gentleman, with whom they execute a turn.

Grand Chain- Occupies sixteen bars. Set of four ladies and four Gentlemen turn in opposite directions i.e. facing each other, and taking alternately right and left hands, pass in a circle between each other. Each time partners come together, they bow and curtsey, and continue the chain until they have all reached their original positions.

Chasse-Croise - Crossing the gentleman to the right and behind the lady who passes before him to the left, and vice versa.

Allemand -Turning with hand over head.

Balance- Rising and sinking on the sole of one foot, the other being brought from an open to a closed position.

Chasse- A “chasing” of one foot by the other.

Etiquette of Dancing

Dancers who are to become overheated should avoid drinking large quantities of lemonade or other beverages; also, it is a compliment to one’s partner to wear gloves, if only while dancing.

     

    Dances reproduced by the Adelaide Colonial Dances

    Dance Dating from:

    Alberts 1882
    Barn Dance 1860
    Barn Dance Progressive 1919
    Berlin Polka 1836
    Boston Two Step 1908
    The Doris Waltz 1908
    La Rinka 1909
    Caledonians 1830
    Canadian Barn Dance 1919
    Cheshire Rounds 1803
    Circassian Circle 1844
    Circle Waltz 1875
    Colonials Quadrille Victorian
    The County Cotillon 1907
    Dashing White Sergeant Victorian
    Doris Waltz 1908
    Eva Three Step 1904
    Evening Three Step 1904
    Le Militaire 1905
    The First Set 1815
    Four Sisters Barn Dance 1915
    French Cotillon 1882
    Galop Quadrille Victorian
    Galopade Quadrille 1882
    Galopede Victorian
    Gay Gordons Victorian
    Grand March 1844
    Gypsy Tap 19?
    Kings Waltz 1913
    Lancers 1817
    Maxina 1917
    La Militaire 1905
    Military Two Step 1903
    National Guard Quadrille Victorian
    La Nationale 1910
    Parma Waltz 1920
    Parisien Quadrille 1875
    Pride of Erin 1900
    Prince Imperials 1875
    Polka Mazurka 1875
    Prince Imperial Quadrille Victorian
    Princess Polka Victorian
    Progressive Barn Dance 1919
    Progressive Gay Gordons Victorian
    Sir Roger De Coveley 1810
    Spanish Waltz 1827
    St Bernard’s Waltz 1934
    Swing Waltz 1939
    Tango Waltz 1932
    Tangoette 1908
    Varsoviana 1853 & 1885
    Veleta 1900
    Waltz 1815
    Waltz Cotillon 1830
    Waltz Country Dance 1827
    Washington Post 1894